What does active risk retention involve?

Active risk retention involves the conscious decision to retain the risk associated with certain aspects of a business while preparing to handle any potential losses that may arise. This typically includes setting aside specific funds to cover expected losses, which aligns with the answer regarding financial preparation. By doing so, a business or individual acknowledges the risk but takes proactive steps to ensure they have the resources available to absorb those costs if and when they occur. This approach allows for more control over risk management without relying exclusively on external transfers of risk, such as insurance or contracts.

The other choices reflect different concepts that don’t accurately describe active risk retention. For instance, not having financial preparation for potential losses does not embody active risk retention, as this would indicate a passive approach to risk management. Transferring risk to another party entirely moves the risk away rather than retaining it, and investing in high-risk stocks is unrelated to retention strategies, which focus on managing and absorbing risk rather than seeking potentially higher returns through risky investments.